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Process
Guide #8: Persuasive Arguments
So
you want to get people to think like you? One of the best
ways to do this is to present your argument in a way that
convinces them your way is the right way.
In
order to successfully argue your point, it is important that
you not only show how good your idea is, but you need to
refute the opposition. Research done needs to include topics
and ideas that go against your argument.
Setting
up a persuasive argument for either a presentation or paper
can take many different forms. The following outline is
simple, yet effective strategy to present and defend a
persuasive argument.
- Introduction
- Inform the reader/listener about the issue at hand.
State the facts that surround the situation.
- State
your case - Discuss why your way is the best way.
Share evidence and expert opinions supporting your
position.
- Examine
and refute the opposition - It is vital that you
recognize and discredit opposing views. Look for flaws,
loopholes, and reasons to reject other suggestions. If
there are positive aspects of the opposing view, point
them out, but compare them to the overall benefit of your
case.
- Reconfirm
your position - Now it is time to review the main
points of your arguments. Be sure to address any items
that may have come while refuting the opposition.
- Conclude
that your position is superior - Be confident in your
closing that your way, is indeed, the only way based upon
all the information just provided.
This
page was designed by Dan
McDowell
for the Triton
and Patterns Projects
of San Diego Unified School District.
Last updated July 7, 1999.
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